Above Ground Pool Education

Above Ground Pool EducationAbove Ground Pool EducationAbove Ground Pool Education

(707) 529-9432

  • Home
  • Introduction
  • FILTERS
  • PUMPS
  • SKIMMERS/FITTINGS
  • Pump/Filter Packages
  • ENERGY EFFICIENCY
  • CIRCULATION
  • LIGHTS
  • FOUNTAIN JETS
  • SOLAR HEAT
  • USA ELECTRICAL STD'S
  • VARIABLE SPD MOTORS
  • More
    • Home
    • Introduction
    • FILTERS
    • PUMPS
    • SKIMMERS/FITTINGS
    • Pump/Filter Packages
    • ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    • CIRCULATION
    • LIGHTS
    • FOUNTAIN JETS
    • SOLAR HEAT
    • USA ELECTRICAL STD'S
    • VARIABLE SPD MOTORS

(707) 529-9432

Above Ground Pool Education

Above Ground Pool EducationAbove Ground Pool EducationAbove Ground Pool Education
  • Home
  • Introduction
  • FILTERS
  • PUMPS
  • SKIMMERS/FITTINGS
  • Pump/Filter Packages
  • ENERGY EFFICIENCY
  • CIRCULATION
  • LIGHTS
  • FOUNTAIN JETS
  • SOLAR HEAT
  • USA ELECTRICAL STD'S
  • VARIABLE SPD MOTORS

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

The pump Affinity Law tells us that by reducing the pump speed by 1/2, the flow decreases by 1/2 but the energy is reduced by 7/8's. 

You want to reduce the pump speed to its lowest while still providing approximately 25 to 30 gpm of filtration. 

This will maximize your electrical savings. .

This is the layout of the 5,000 gallon test Pool

  • Hayward 24" sand filter with 2" port backwash valve. 
  • FlowVis 2" flow meter/check valve
  • Ozone system with injector
  • Low voltage pool transformer for underwater light. 
  • Stub-out for solar or heat pump. 
  • Remote switching for pool light and fountains
  • Local outdoor equipment lighting. 

  • 1.5 HP wet-end
  • 1.65 hp Neptune variable speed motor
  • 2" pvc piping

  • At 25 GPM, the 24" Hayward Pro Series sand filter only has less than 2.5 psi back-pressure. 
  • Backwash when flow is reduced by 5 gpm on the flow meter. 
  • Not  10 psi increase.  

Example of energy efficiency

Only 158 watts/hour

Only 158 watts/hour

Only 158 watts/hour

Utilizing a 1.5 hp variable speed motor, this system is tuned to only use 158 watts / hour of electricity. 



Only 1500 RPM

Only 158 watts/hour

Only 158 watts/hour

The 1.5 hp wet-end is running at 1500 RPM. 

Using the flow-meter, the pump is adjusted to operate at 25 GPM. 

Flow meter

Only 158 watts/hour

Flow meter

The flow meter shows the pump flow. In this case, I wanted a system flow of 25 GPM. 

For the 5,000 gallon test pool, this resulted in a turn-over every 200 minutes or 3-1/3rd hours. 

At such a low energy usage, I decided to run the pump longer during the hot days (more swimmers). 

Cost to operate the pump

Only 158 watts/hour

Here is a chart showing the cost of operating this pump.


For comparison, a 1 HP single speed pump uses approximately 750 watts per hour. This is 750/158= 4.75 times more energy per hour. 

Naturally, you would get a faster flow using the 1 HP pump but remember, you can only get so much flow thru the skimmer, piping, filter and returns. 



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(707) 529-9432

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